Seasonal Guide

How to Prevent Pipe Bursts in an Arkansas Winter

Arkansas winters are mild compared to northern states, but cold snaps can still freeze and burst pipes. Here's how to prevent them.

Arkansas winters are generally mild, but the state gets cold snaps — and homes here aren't always built with the cold-weather insulation common farther north. When temperatures drop suddenly, water in exposed pipes can freeze, expand, and split the pipe. A burst pipe can release a large amount of water into a home quickly. The good news is that most bursts are preventable.

Why Arkansas homes are vulnerable

Because deep freezes are less common, many Arkansas homes have pipes in unheated crawl spaces, exterior walls, or garages that aren't insulated against cold. When a cold snap arrives, those exposed pipes are the first to freeze. A sudden drop below freezing — especially with wind — is the main risk.

Before the cold: prevention steps

Insulate exposed pipes in crawl spaces, attics, and garages with foam or fiberglass sleeves. Seal gaps where cold air reaches pipes. Disconnect and drain outdoor hoses, and shut off and drain irrigation systems. Know where your main water shutoff is so you can act quickly if a pipe does burst.

During a cold snap

Let a trickle of water run from faucets served by exposed pipes — moving water is harder to freeze. Open cabinet doors under sinks to let warm air reach pipes. Keep the home heated, even if you're away. If a faucet stops flowing, a pipe may already be frozen; leave it open and request help.

If a pipe bursts

Shut off the main water supply if you can reach it safely, and turn off electricity to affected areas if water is near outlets or appliances. Move valuables away from the water if safe. Then request professional water extraction and drying — the sooner water is removed, the less damage spreads.

Frequently asked questions

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